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Recommended
Allowable Design Shear for Lumber-Framed Walls.
| Loading |
Plywood |
Size
Size |
Nail
spacing at panel edges (inches) |
Minimum
Thickness
(inches) |
Grade |
All
panel edges supported |
One
or more panel
edges not supported |
| 6"
o. c. |
4"
o.c. |
3"
o.c. |
6"
o.c. |
Unequal
Backfill |
15/32 |
All
grades |
8d |
175
lbs ft. |
255
lbs ft. |
330
lbs ft. |
120
lbs ft. |
| 15/32 |
All
grades |
10d |
210
lbs ft. |
310
lbs ft. |
405
lbs ft. * |
130
lbs ft. |
| 15/32 |
Structural
1 grades |
10d |
230
lbs ft. |
345
lbs ft. |
450
lbs ft.* |
145
lbs ft. |
| 19/32
23/32 |
All
grades |
10d |
230
lbs ft. |
345
lbs ft. |
450
lbs ft.* |
145
lbs ft. |
1.
* = Framing at panel edges shall be 3 inches nominal
or thicker.
2.
Values shown are for studs of species/grade combination
b -1 and b -2 SYP.
3.
Design shear for 3/8" plywood used in crawl space
construction and fastened with 8d nails
shall be the same as those shown for 15/32" plywood
when studs are spaced 16" o.c. or less.
Nails are for hot dip zinc coated steel or stainless
steel Type 304 or 316. 8d- 2 1/2" x 113 (head 0.281")
10d- 3" x .128 (head 0.312"). Common or box
nails can be used.
Nails Spacing at 12" o.c. along intermediate framing
members (Studs).
Block all top plywood seams in all 9 ft. and 10 ft.
walls. Use 2x4 blocking and nail plywood to blocking
as required.
Note:
Panel foundations can be site built or made in a
shop. When made so it cover up items that need inspection
by the Building Inspector. Third Party Inspection may
be required. (inspect for grade stamps, treatment stamps,
stud spacing, insulation, nailing, dip of saw cuts,
plywood requirments are some of the item that a third
party inspection will note.
All
Panel Wood Foundations must be designed and installed
in accordance with:
All current Building Codes Standards
While
wood foundations are easy to build, this is only true
if one is building from an accurate well designed plan.
When such a plan is incorrect, or if something is left
out of the plan or absent, or if a design is made using
a guide manual (these are not design manuals); major
mistakes can be made during the construction process.
These errors cause problems for the owner, builder,
and the building department.
Woodbasement.com a service of Permanent
Wood Foundation System (PWF), supported by Southern
Pine lumber users affiliated with the training and installation
of wood foundations.
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